Cardamom
A culinary spice with a handful of small metabolic trials, mostly from Iran. The measured effects are real but tiny, and nothing supports the traditional digestive claims in a controlled setting.
Evidence last reviewed: August 2026
What the science says
- Blood lipids Limited evidence
A meta-analysis of five randomised trials found no significant change in total cholesterol, LDL or HDL with cardamom; only triglycerides fell, by about 21 mg/dL. The trials were small and few enrolled dyslipidaemic patients specifically.
- Blood pressure and inflammation Limited evidence
A meta-analysis of eight trials in 595 patients with metabolic syndrome found green cardamom lowered diastolic blood pressure by 0.9 mmHg and hs-CRP by 1.2 mg/L, with no effect on systolic pressure. The blood pressure change is too small to matter clinically.
- Digestion and bloating Limited evidence
Cardamom's use as a carminative comes from tradition and from essential-oil pharmacology; no placebo-controlled trial has tested it for dyspepsia, bloating or gas in humans.
Dosage & safety
Scientific references
- Effects of cardamom supplementation on lipid profile: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials
- The effect of green cardamom on blood pressure and inflammatory markers among patients with metabolic syndrome and related disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials
Where to buy
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