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Moderate evidenceMen's health

Nettle Root

The root, not the leaf, has repeated randomized trials for prostate symptoms. Effects on urinary symptom scores are real but modest, and most of the strongest data come from a saw palmetto combination.

Evidence last reviewed: August 2026

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What the science says

  • Lower urinary tract symptoms in BPH Moderate evidence

    A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study of Urtica dioica root in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia reported improved symptom scores versus placebo. Effect sizes were modest and the trial was single-center.

  • Combination with saw palmetto Moderate evidence

    A large placebo-controlled multicenter trial of a sabal (saw palmetto) plus urtica extract found improvement in lower urinary tract symptoms sustained over long-term follow-up. Because the product is a combination, the contribution of nettle root alone cannot be separated out.

  • DHT and hormone levels Limited evidence

    A randomized trial of nettle root extract in BPH also examined biochemical parameters; claims that it meaningfully lowers dihydrotestosterone in men rest largely on in vitro binding studies rather than clinical measurements.

Dosage & safety

Studied doseTrials used 300-600 mg of nettle root extract daily, and 120 mg of nettle root plus 160 mg of saw palmetto twice daily in the combination studies, for at least six months.
SafetyWell tolerated; mild digestive complaints are the usual report. It may add to the effect of blood pressure and diabetes medication, and its diuretic action warrants caution with lithium. Urinary symptoms need a medical assessment first, since prostate cancer can present the same way.

Scientific references

Where to buy

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