Bacillus Clausii
A spore probiotic used for decades in Europe and Latin America, mostly as Enterogermina. Meta-analyses in children with acute diarrhea show a modest shortening of illness; evidence in adults is thinner.
Evidence last reviewed: August 2026
What the science says
- Acute diarrhea in children Moderate evidence
A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials found that B. clausii shortened the duration of acute diarrhea in children by roughly a day, though the individual trials were of variable quality. A later comprehensive review and meta-analysis of the Enterogermina preparation reached similar conclusions.
- Antibiotic-associated diarrhea Limited evidence
A systematic review of the four-strain B. clausii preparation for preventing antibiotic-associated diarrhea and gastrointestinal side effects found supportive but mostly non-randomized or small studies, weaker than the evidence for S. boulardii or L. rhamnosus GG.
- Antibiotic resistance as a feature Limited evidence
The commercial strains are naturally resistant to several antibiotics, which is why the product is taken alongside antibiotic therapy; whether that translates into better clinical outcomes has not been firmly established.
Dosage & safety
Scientific references
- Bacillus clausii for the Treatment of Acute Diarrhea in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
- A Comprehensive Review and Meta-analysis on the Treatment of Acute Gastroenteritis in Children with a Bacillus clausii Preparation (Enterogermina(®))
- Effectiveness of Bacillus clausii (O/C, N/R, SIN, T) in the Prevention of Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea and Gastrointestinal Symptoms: A Systematic Review
Where to buy
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Related in Gut health
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